[1] Beard, M. C., Turner, G. M. & Schmuttenmaer, C. A. Terahertz Spectroscopy. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 106, 7146-7159 (2002). doi: 10.1021/jp020579i
[2] Jepsen, P. U., Cooke, D. G. & Koch, M. Terahertz spectroscopy and imaging – Modern techniques and applications. Laser & Photonics Reviews 5, 124-166 (2011).
[3] Novikova, T. I. et al. Statistical features of the response of a superconducting hot-electron bolometer to extremely weak terahertz pulses of picosecond and nanosecond duration. Applied Physics Letters 125, 124004 (2024). doi: 10.1063/5.0231546
[4] Kovalev, S. et al. Terahertz signatures of ultrafast Dirac fermion relaxation at the surface of topological insulators. npj Quantum Materials 6, 84 (2021). doi: 10.1038/s41535-021-00384-9
[5] Paukov, M. I. et al. Ultrafast dynamics of excitons and charge carriers in Van der Waals WS2 nanotubes. Materials Today Chemistry 36, 101886 (2024). doi: 10.1016/j.mtchem.2023.101886
[6] Amenabar, I., Lopez, F. & Mendikute, A. In Introductory Review to THz Non-Destructive Testing of Composite Mater. Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves 34, 152-169 (2013). doi: 10.1007/s10762-012-9949-z
[7] Kemp, M. C. et al. Security applications of terahertz technology. Proceedings of the Terahertz for Military and Security Applications. Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE, 2003, 44–52.
[8] Kolinko, V. G. et al. A passive millimeter-wave imaging system for concealed weapons and explosives detection (Invited Paper). Proceedings of the Optics and Photonics in Global Homeland Security. Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE, 2005, 85–92.
[9] Yang, X. et al. Biomedical Applications of Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging. Trends in Biotechnology 34, 810-824 (2016). doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2016.04.008
[10] Janssens, K. et al. Photon-Based Techniques for Nondestructive Subsurface Analysis of Painted Cultural Heritage Artifacts. Accounts of Chemical Research 43, 814-825 (2010). doi: 10.1021/ar900248e
[11] Laikin, M. Lens Design. 4th edn. (Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2007).
[12] Chernomyrdin, N. V. et al. Wide-aperture aspherical lens for high-resolution terahertz imaging. Review of Scientific Instruments 88, 014703 (2017). doi: 10.1063/1.4973764
[13] Lo, Y. H. & Leonhardt, R. Aspheric lenses for terahertz imaging. Optics Express 16, 15991-15998 (2008). doi: 10.1364/OE.16.015991
[14] Zhelnov, V. A. et al. Hemispherical rutile solid immersion lens for terahertz microscopy with superior 0.06-0.11λ resolution. Advanced Optical Materials 12, 2300927 (2024). doi: 10.1002/adom.202300927
[15] Yu, Q. et al. Terahertz bistatic three-dimensional computational imaging of hidden objects through random media. Scientific Reports 14, 6147 (2024). doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56535-y
[16] Daniel, L. et al. Low-THz radar, lidar and optical imaging through artificially generated fog. Proceedings of the International Conference on Radar Systems (Radar 2017). Belfast: IEEE, 2017, 1–4.
[17] Wu, Y. et al. Graphene terahertz modulators by ionic liquid gating. Advanced Materials 27, 1874-1879 (2015). doi: 10.1002/adma.201405251
[18] Sarfraz, S. M. A. et al. Electrolyte gated graphene terahertz amplitude modulators. Applied Physics Letters 124, 071114 (2024). doi: 10.1063/5.0176096
[19] Kopylova, D. S. et al. Electrochemical enhancement of optoelectronic performance of transparent and conducting single-walled carbon nanotube films. Carbon 167, 244-248 (2020). doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2020.05.103
[20] Burdanova, M. G. et al. A review of the terahertz conductivity and photoconductivity of carbon nanotubes and heteronanotubes. Advanced Optical Materials 9, 2101042 (2021). doi: 10.1002/adom.202101042
[21] Khabushev, E. M. et al. Machine learning for tailoring optoelectronic properties of single-walled carbon nanotube films. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 10, 6962-6966 (2019). doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b02777
[22] Katyba, G. M. et al. Tunable THz flat zone plate based on stretchable single-walled carbon nanotube thin film. Optica 10, 53-61 (2023). doi: 10.1364/OPTICA.475385
[23] Radivon, A. V. et al. Expanding THz vortex generation functionality with advanced spiral zone plates based on single-walled carbon nanotube films. Advanced Optical Materials 12, 2303282 (2024). doi: 10.1002/adom.202303282
[24] Kaskela, A. et al. Aerosol-synthesized SWCNT networks with tunable conductivity and transparency by a dry transfer technique. Nano Letters 10, 4349-4355 (2010). doi: 10.1021/nl101680s
[25] Hecht, E. Optics. 5th edn. (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson, 2015).
[26] Saito, R. et al. Gate modulated Raman spectroscopy of graphene and carbon nanotubes. Solid State Communications 175–176, 18-34 (2013).
[27] Kang, D. H. et al. Oxygen-induced p-type doping of a long individual single-walled carbon nanotube. Nanotechnology 16, 1048-1052 (2005). doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/16/8/008
[28] Macutkevic, J. et al. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes/PMMA composites for THz applications. Diamond and Related Materials 25, 13-18 (2012). doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2012.02.002
[29] Macutkevic, J. et al. Terahertz probing of onion-like carbon-PMMA composite films. Diamond and Related Materials 17, 1608-1612 (2008). doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2007.11.018
[30] Nemat-Nasser, S. C. et al. Terahertz plasmonic composites. Physical Review E 75, 036614 (2007). doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.75.036614
[31] Novikov, I. V. et al. Multifunctional elastic nanocomposites with extremely low concentrations of single-walled carbon nanotubes. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 14, 18866-18876 (2022).
[32] Zou, Q. et al. MXene-based ultra-thin film for terahertz radiation shielding. Nanotechnology 31, 505710 (2020). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/abb6a7
[33] Huang, Z. Y. et al. Graphene-based composites combining both excellent terahertz shielding and stealth performance. Advanced Optical Materials 6, 1801165 (2018). doi: 10.1002/adom.201801165
[34] Lin, Z. H. et al. Highly stable 3D Ti3C2Tx MXene-based foam architectures toward highperformance terahertz radiation shielding. ACS Nano 14, 2109-2117 (2020). doi: 10.1021/acsnano.9b08832
[35] Pavlou, C. et al. Effective EMI shielding behaviour of thin graphene/PMMA nanolaminates in the THz range. Nature Communications 12, 4655 (2021). doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24970-4
[36] Rogozhkin, G. V. et al. Mechanically neutral and facile monitoring of thermoset matrices with ultrathin and highly porous carbon nanotube films. Carbon 230, 119603 (2024). doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2024.119603
[37] Georgieva, A., Belashov, A. V. & Petrov, N. V. Optimization of DMD-based independent amplitude and phase modulation by analysis of target complex wavefront. Scientific Reports 12, 7754 (2022). doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11443-x
[38] Brossard, M. et al. Terahertz adaptive optics with a deformable mirror. Optics Letters 43, 1594 (2018). doi: 10.1364/OL.43.001594
[39] Vallés, A. et al. Broadband high-resolution terahertz single-pixel imaging. Optics Express 28, 28868-28881 (2020). doi: 10.1364/OE.404143
[40] Leibov, L. et al. Speckle patterns formed by broadband terahertz radiation and their applications for ghost imaging. Scientific Reports 11, 20071 (2021). doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99508-1
[41] Malevich, Y. et al. Very-large-scale reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for dynamic control of terahertz and millimeter waves. Nature Communications 16, 2907 (2025). doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-58256-w
[42] Wang, G. C. et al. Pump-wavelength sensitive terahertz spatiotemporal metasurface. Advanced Optical Materials 12, 2301994 (2024). doi: 10.1002/adom.202301994
[43] Lowry, S. N. et al. Spatial polarization modulation for terahertz single-pixel imaging. IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology 14, 386-394 (2024). doi: 10.1109/TTHZ.2024.3387719
[44] Zhang, P. J. et al. Dynamic large-array terahertz imaging display based on high-performance 1D/2D tellurium homojunction modulators. APL Photonics 9, 031301 (2024). doi: 10.1063/5.0191687
[45] Zhang, X. et al. Lensless imaging with a programmable Fresnel zone aperture. Science Advances 11, eadt3909 (2025). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adt3909
[46] Cherkasova, O. P. et al. Cellular effects of terahertz waves. Journal of Biomedical Optics 26, 090902 (2021).
[47] Titova, L. V. et al. Intense THz pulses down-regulate genes associated with skin cancer and psoriasis: a new therapeutic avenue?. Scientific Reports 3, 2363 (2013). doi: 10.1038/srep02363
[48] Katyba, G. M. et al. Sapphire photonic crystal waveguides for terahertz sensing in aggressive environments. Advanced Optical Materials 6, 1800573 (2018). doi: 10.1002/adom.201800573
[49] Rakić, A. D. et al. Sensing and imaging using laser feedback interferometry with quantum cascade lasers. Applied Physics Reviews 6, 021320 (2019). doi: 10.1063/1.5094674
[50] Vorotyntsev, M. A. et al. Electrochemical and spectral properties of ferrocene (Fc) in ionic liquid: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium triflimide, [BMIM][NTf2]. concentration effects. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 113, 1085-1099 (2009). doi: 10.1021/jp809095q
[51] Tiago, G. A. O. et al. Application of Ionic Liquids in Electrochemistry—Recent Advances. Molecules 25, 5812 (2020). doi: 10.3390/molecules25245812
[52] Chen, C. C. & Huang, Y. S. Influence of crucible material on the thermal stability analysis of ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 148, 6731-6745 (2023). doi: 10.1007/s10973-023-12190-5
[53] Ulitko, V. E. et al. Opal-based terahertz optical elements fabricated by self-assembly of porous SiO2 nanoparticles. Optics Express 29, 13764-13777 (2021). doi: 10.1364/OE.422637
[54] Chernomyrdin, N. V. et al. Terahertz solid immersion microscopy: Recent achievements and challenges. Applied Physics Letters 120, 110501 (2022). doi: 10.1063/5.0085906